Palm Sunday 2023

The start of Holy Week, the most important part of the Jesus story. I think many think it’s Christmas – and that is a good part, for sure. But there is something about this week and this time that is … not particularly happy … but definitely good. It is also called Passion Week. What’s that about?

Let’s start with the last part first – Passion Week. Many often think about this as in ‘what was Jesus passionate about?’ or ‘what is the passion in this week?’. I think to get to this a bit more, it’s important to look at what does passion mean? People often equate it with a strong feeling towards something. And that is part of it. But it seems there’s something more going on here. In this case, specifically historically speaking, ‘passion’ as in the Passion of Christ, referred to Christ’s suffering. But, it doesn’t stop there; nor does it start there – it’s not just his arrest, trial, and execution. It is part of a larger story that cannot be understood without understanding the whole story. The one that starts with today – Palm Sunday.

A few years back, I read a book during this week called The Last Week by Marcus Borg and John Dominic Crossan. These two scholars did a deep dive into the events of this week, as per the gospel of Mark. Mark is the only gospel to examine in detail this last week … almost day for day. And, in this reflection on this narrative as well as a thorough understanding of the time of the events, there are some amazing things that come forth. I will occasionally refer to this over the thoughts I will write on this coming week.

Today – the Procession.

Growing up, I remember Palm Sunday as the day everyone was happy. Everyone got a palm frond as they entered the church … what you did with it varied from waving it in the air to bugging your brother who sat on the other side of Mom. I can’t remember if there was a use for it as part of the service, but we each had our own little palm frond to take home with us after! … which likely ended up in the garbage within the week. On rare occasions, we got little crosses that were woven with palm fronds … those lasted a bit longer.

But, this procession, this waving of the palm branches, had much more significance than holding up this leaf in the air and shouting ‘hosanna’!! It had to do with an ‘in-your-face’, thumbing your nose, at the power establishment of the day. What?? Yes. It had to do with an ‘anti-establishment’ political action that the Roman power could not dismiss. They knew something that we seem to have forgotten. The fact is – there were TWO processions on that day.

One, the imperial power and authority of Rome – Pontius Pilate, Caesar’s representative, came into Jerusalem from the West in all his might dominance during the Passover, the celebration of the Jewish people of their release of oppression from the Egyptian people … at the time of their oppression under Rome. Caesar knew this time was a tinderbox and had the potential for serious problems (there had been riots in the past) and it was his opportunity to remind them of who had power – him. And his mighty armies. And, in this procession – of horses, and garrison armies, and banners waving, - Caesar reminded his people of the power he had over them. He showed that there would be no patience, no compassion, no tolerance.

The other … another procession. As different as day is from night! The same day? Another day? Not certain … but very likely in close proximity to each other, so the message would be clear. Pilate came in on his magnificent battle horse and Jesus? On a donkey (predicted in Zach 9), lower than a mule; the lowest hierarchy as possible. This will be the ‘conqueror’?? mightier than Pilate? No, Jesus is making a point to Rome as the highest imperial power, that they might have the sword, but they don’t know what true ‘power’ is. Their violence … in opposition to his non-violence.

Let’s stop here and take a quick look at the two types of power we have here …

Roman Authority (Pilate’s Power)

God’s Authority (Jesus’ Power)

Entering on a war horse

Entering on a female donkey

Surrounded by his armies, his employees, his clerks, his servants, hundreds of people!!

Surrounded by ??? his disciples??

Banners waving, uniforms of the government

Palm fronds and clothing of a wanderer

The people watching were reminded to be incredibly afraid of what might happen if they stepped out of line.

IF people were watching … would they even understand? Fear? Not at all. Maybe smile? Or not notice at all?

An act and demonstration of imperial authority and rule of their power over the Jewish people.

Act of political theater, an anti-imperial demonstration designed to mock the obscene pomp and circumstance of Rome.

Remind the people that Rome was in charge

Communicate to Rome that they don’t know what real power is.

Armed heresy on horseback

Embodied truth on a donkey

Pilate’s power came from Rome

Jesus’ power came from God

Pilate’s power was one of might and fear.

Jesus’ power was one of love and compassion

 Jesus’ entry was a parody and as subversive as was possible at this time. It made him a marked man.

We now can see just how different the kingdom of God is compared to the Kingdom of Rome. Or any other governmental authority, for that matter. Just because power can demonstrate with weapons and might does not mean they have real power. Oh sure, power in the ‘natural’ sense … but not one in the ‘supernatural’ sense. We now can make the comparison … provided we understand that there were two processions and what the meaning behind that is.

You see, in the supernatural world – the world that exists beyond time, it is the same today, tomorrow, and forever. The Roman world rose and fell. Every natural kingdom will rise and fall. That is part of nature. But in God’s Kingdom, lead by love and compassion for all, there is no end. We are all equal, regardless of the colour of our skin or the thoughts in our head. God knows all that and God has a way to make all things equal. I am not God so I not only do not understand it, it is also not something I need to worry about.

It was on this day that Jesus put his stake in the ground and said …

People! There is another Kingdom than this one you see!

Rome! You have no idea what true power is!

People! Come follow me and I will give you rest!

Rome! You have no authority over that which exists outside of time!

And that’s how this week began. 

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